In particular, Arjun was the best friend and disciple of Sri Krishna. Arjun
respected Sri Krishna as his chosen ideal and guide. On the other hand, princess
Draupadi had accepted Sri Krishna as her brother and guide. Therefore, Sri
Krishna was interested in the marriage of Draupadi.with Arjun.
Draupadi was very brave and beautiful. She was equally intelligent.
She put a condition for her marriage. She would wed the prince who would
pierce the eye of the rotating wooden fish by looking at its reflection.
Accordingly, a pole was erected in the courtyard at the tip of which
a rotating device was fixed. On the top of this device was mounted a
wooden fish and at the bottom was kept a tub of water where reflection
of the fish could be seen. The competing prince had to look at this
reflection and hit the eye of the fish above with an arrow. Only one
chance would be given to each desirous prince.
Many princes from all over India had come to try their luck in getting her
as bride. Duryodhan, Karna, Arjun and other Pandavs were a few amongst these.
But as was obvious, the difficult test could allow only the best archer to
succeed. Arjun, in the disguise of a Brahmin, was one such fellow! Draupadi
was waiting for Arjun to succeed. Sri Krishna present as an observer also
felt likewise.
Soon the competition began. One after another, great archers tried their
skills, but in vain. Then arose Karna, the expert. Saluting the king
and others present in the court, he approached to undertake the difficult
but possible test that would give him Draupadi as his bride.
Sri Krishna, always alert to rescue his devotees from the difficult
situations, pointed Draupadi to object as it was likely that this great
archer could win.
Karna Insulted
Draupadi got up and raised the objection saying, "O noble one,
please let me know your credentials. Of what state are you the prince
or the king? Who are your parents? As far as I know, you are a lowly
sut-putra, and I have no desire to marry you. You do not qualify to
take this test."
The insult made Karna red with anger, but he could do nothing. What
Draupadi said was true and everyone in the hall agreed. Duryodhan got
up and protested saying, "O proud princess, you have insulted my
friend who is the king of Anga province. I command you to apologize."
But Draupadi was not be intimidated.
She replied, "O prince of Hastinapur, I agree with what you say,
but that still does not alter the status of your friend Karna. Out of
charity and your mercy he had become the king, and not of his own. I
cannot marry him."
The duo of Duryodhan and Karna left the court of king Drupad, father
of Draupadi, and vowed to avenge the insult at some later time.
Arjun Triumphs
Next it was the turn of Arjun to try his skills to win over the hand
of his prospective bride. He saluted Sri Krishna and in one go pierced
the eye of the fish. Draupadi was pleased and put the garland in the
neck of Arjun. Thus they were married.
Half of the court shouted 'victory to the Brahmin', but the other half
objected to the participation of a Brahmin in the marriage meant for
warrior caste only.
Draupadi becomes Wife to all five brothers
Taking advantage of the confusion and chaos, Sri Krishna made quick arrangements
to send the newly married couple off to the city of Ekchakra! Reaching their
small hut, Pandavs announced their arrival and told the mother Kunti to guess
what they have brought that day.
Innocently, Kunti, thinking that her children must be talking about
the food they had received, said, "O my dear sons, I know you bring
wonderful things; as usual divide the gift amongst yourself and enjoy."
This terrible command applied to Draupadi now. As the custom went they
had to obey every word of their mother as final order. Kunti also became
worried about the difficult predicament. Can a wife be ever divided
amongst five brothers!
Sri Krishna came to know all about this and he advised the Pandavs
to accept Draupadi as common wife of all the five brothers. Thus Draupadi,
also known as Panchali, became wife of five brothers.
Sage Narad advised the Pandavs to honour the privacy of Draupadi when she
was alone with any other brother. Whosoever entered the room of Draupadi when
she was with other brother would be forced to go on self exile as the punishment.
All the brothers agreed. Thus the problem of one wife and five husbands was
solved!
Arjun marries Subhadra, sister of Sri Krishna
As it happened, once there was an attack on some local Brahmins
and robbers were forcibly taking away their cows. They asked Arjun's
help. Therefore, to bring his bow and arrow he had to enter and pass
through the room of Draupadi when she was alone with Yudhisthir. Arjun
saved the lives of Brahmins and the sacred cows but had to leave for
exile all alone.
Arjun visited many places of pilgrimage and princely states from North
to South and East to West. At last he reached the kingdom of Dwaraka
which was ruled by his friend and mentor Sri Krishna. The two friends
had a very nice time, but there was a problem.
Elder brother of Sri Krishna, Balarama (who was the Teacher of Duryodhan
in his war skills), had decided to give the hand of their sister Subhadra
to Duryodhan in the marriage.
Sri Krishna did not approve of this marriage and wanted Subhadra to
wed Arjun. Therefore, he asked Arjun to secretly run away with his
sister and marry her. Subhadra had also decided to marry Arjun and
therefore, with the consent of Sri Krishna she eloped with Arjun and
they were married. Balarama later relented.
The couple is then blessed with a son - Abhimanyu -- who becomes
very handsome, energetic and expert in war games. He was endowed with
a special gift to penetrate any format of enemy line. He later plays
a very important role in the war of Kurukshetra -- the war of Mahabharat.